Ontario K–8 curriculum · Glossary

comprehension

Definition

Comprehension is simply understanding what you read and being able to explain what it means.

After reading a page about a dog getting lost, your child explains why the dog ran away.

How to teach this in 30 seconds

Try this analogy: Comprehension is like building a picture in your mind while you read.

Ask your child: What picture is forming in your mind as you read this part?

Common mix-up: Kids may think reading fast means understanding. Real comprehension is making sense of what the words are saying.

Examples

  • Retelling the beginning, middle, and end of a short story.
  • Explaining why a character feels happy.

comprehension is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.

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The descriptions on this page are SmartStudy’s own original, plain-language writing — not the Ministry’s wording. They are aligned to the Ontario Curriculum, © King’s Printer for Ontario. For the Ministry’s official wording, see the source link below. SmartStudy is an independent service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Government of Ontario or the Ministry of Education. Ontario Curriculum and Resources ↗