Ontario K–8 curriculum · Glossary

habitat

Definition

A habitat is simply the natural home of an animal or plant, providing everything it needs to live, like food, water, and shelter.

A pond is a frog's habitat because it has water to live in, flies to eat, and lily pads for shelter.

How to teach this in 30 seconds

Try this analogy: A habitat is like your home, which has food from the kitchen, water from the tap, and a cozy bed for you to live in.

Ask your child: What does a squirrel need to live in its park home?

Common mix-up: Kids often think a habitat is just 'where an animal lives.' A habitat must also provide the food, water, and shelter that animal needs to survive.

Examples

  • A forest is a squirrel's habitat, with trees for shelter and nuts for food.
  • The ocean is a fish's habitat, providing water and plants to eat.

habitat is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.

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The descriptions on this page are SmartStudy’s own original, plain-language writing — not the Ministry’s wording. They are aligned to the Ontario Curriculum, © King’s Printer for Ontario. For the Ministry’s official wording, see the source link below. SmartStudy is an independent service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Government of Ontario or the Ministry of Education. Ontario Curriculum and Resources ↗