Ontario K–8 curriculum · Glossary

composition

Definition

Composition is how an artist arranges all the different parts of their artwork, like shapes, colors, and textures, to make it look good and interesting. It's like carefully placing furniture in a room to make it feel balanced and appealing.

Placing the biggest, brightest flower off to the side instead of in the middle is a choice about composition.

How to teach this in 30 seconds

Try this analogy: Composition is like arranging your toys on a play mat to make the scene look interesting.

Ask your child: How did you decide where to put things in your drawing?

Common mix-up: Kids might think a drawing is just about what you draw, not where you place it. Composition is the thoughtful arrangement of all the parts to guide the viewer's eye.

Examples

  • Drawing a small apple in front of a big apple to show depth.
  • Leaving some empty space at the top of a drawing of a person, so it doesn't feel crowded.

composition is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.

← Back to the full glossary

The descriptions on this page are SmartStudy’s own original, plain-language writing — not the Ministry’s wording. They are aligned to the Ontario Curriculum, © King’s Printer for Ontario. For the Ministry’s official wording, see the source link below. SmartStudy is an independent service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Government of Ontario or the Ministry of Education. Ontario Curriculum and Resources ↗