Ontario K–8 curriculum · Glossary

dotted rhythm

Definition

A dotted rhythm is when music has a bouncy feel because longer notes are followed by shorter notes, making it sound like "long-short, long-short.

The rhythm in 'Jingle Bells' on the words 'Oh what fun' is a dotted rhythm.

How to teach this in 30 seconds

Try this analogy: A dotted rhythm is like the sound of a horse galloping — a long beat followed by a quick one.

Ask your child: Can you tap out a 'galloping' rhythm on the table?

Common mix-up: Kids may think the dot just makes one note longer. The key is the bouncy, uneven feel created when that long note is followed by a short one.

Examples

  • The opening of 'The Star-Spangled Banner' ('Oh say can you see') uses a dotted rhythm.
  • The song 'My Country, 'Tis of Thee' uses this rhythm on its first line.

dotted rhythm is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.

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