Ontario K–8 curriculum · Glossary

personification

Definition

Personification is when you give human qualities or actions to something that isn't human, like saying "the wind whispered" or "the flowers danced.

In the sentence 'The tired old car coughed and sputtered,' the car is given the human action of coughing.

How to teach this in 30 seconds

Try this analogy: Personification is like pretending your teddy bear is sad because it fell off the bed.

Ask your child: If the wind had a voice, what might it be saying today?

Common mix-up: Kids might think personification is just about animals talking. It’s actually about giving any non-human thing—like a car, a tree, or the wind—a human action or feeling.

Examples

  • The lonely sock waited in the laundry basket for its mate.
  • The last piece of cake was calling my name.
  • My alarm clock yells at me every morning.

personification is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.

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