- Definition
A pattern rule is a simple instruction that tells you how a sequence of numbers or shapes is changing, like "start at 3 and keep adding 4.
For a pattern of circle, square, circle, square, the pattern rule is 'repeat circle then square'.
How to teach this in 30 seconds
Try this analogy: A pattern rule is like the secret instructions for a song or dance, telling you which move comes next.
Ask your child: What are the steps that repeat over and over in this pattern?
Common mix-up: Kids might just describe what they see, like 'red, blue, red, blue.' The pattern rule is the instruction for how to make more of the pattern, like 'repeat red then blue'.
Examples
- For a pattern of clap, stomp, stomp, the rule is 'repeat: one clap, then two stomps'.
- For the numbers 2, 4, 6, 8, the pattern rule is 'start at 2 and add 2 each time'.
pattern rule is a term used in Ontario’s Kindergarten to Grade 8 curriculum.
Where this shows up
The descriptions on this page are SmartStudy’s own original, plain-language writing — not the Ministry’s wording. They are aligned to the Ontario Curriculum, © King’s Printer for Ontario. For the Ministry’s official wording, see the source link below. SmartStudy is an independent service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Government of Ontario or the Ministry of Education. Ontario Curriculum and Resources ↗